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Accelerating Resolution: Mitigating Delays In The IBC Through Advanced Digital Technologies
Febin P, LLM, National Law Institute University, Bhopal Aswin P.S, LLM, National Law Institute University, Bhopal ABSTRACT The enactment of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016 marked a paradigm shift in India's corporate credit ecosystem, transitioning the framework from a fragmented, debtor-in-possession regime to a unified, creditor in possession model. However, the efficacy of the IBC's strict 330- day resolution timeline is frequently hindered by severe informa
IJLLR Journal
May 302 min read
From Signing To Closing: Specific Performance In M&A Transactions
Arghya Das, Lloyd School of Law, Greater Noida ABSTRACT Mergers and acquisitions are fundamentally built upon contractual certainty. Modern acquisition transactions involve complex negotiations, extensive due diligence exercises, carefully structured risk allocation mechanisms, and detailed contractual documentation. Despite this sophistication, disputes frequently arise between signing and closing stages of a transaction. Buyers often attempts to walk away from deals citing
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Algorithms In Exile: Artificial Intelligence, Human Rights, And The Governance Of Technology In Refugee And Forced Displacement Contexts
Kumar Gautam, Research Scholar, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh ABSTRACT The deployment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in the management of refugee and forced displacement crises marks one of the most consequential intersections of emerging technology and international human rights law in the twenty-first century. With over 110 million forcibly displaced persons worldwide, humanitarian organisations, governments, and technology corporations are
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
The Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On The Labour Force & Inventions Created By Artificial Intelligence Be Granted Patents
Muskan Sharma & Dr. Suman Paliwal, Jagannath University, Jaipur INTRODUCTION Alan Turing, often regarded to as the "father of computer science," posed the question "can machines think?" in 1950, even if this definition of artificial intelligence reflects a notion of artificial intelligence that was prevalent at the time. Turing created the initial test, known as the "Turing Test," in which a person's response to this question would require them to distinguish between text res
IJLLR Journal
May 302 min read
Relational Reparative Justice And Constitutional Rights Of The Families Of The Wrongfully Convicted
Ms. Chanchal Baliyan, LL.M. Research Scholar, School of Law, Galgotias University ABSTRACT Wrongful conviction is a serious failure of justice in India. Even though Article 21 protects life, liberty, and dignity but the law mainly focuses on the person who was wrongly punished. Thereby, ignoring the suffering of their family, spouses, children, and elderly parents who face financial problems, emotional stress, and social stigma. The Law Commission’s 277th Report also takes th
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Corporate Social Responsibility In India: Legal Obligation Or Mere Formality?
Abhinav Silakari, Faculty of Law, GLS University ABSTRACT A significant turning point in Indian corporate law occurred when Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, made CSR mandatory. In theory, qualified businesses must donate 2% of their average net revenues to designated charitable charities. However, in practice, people continue to question whether this regulation has accomplished much beyond merely adding a new line item to business accounting. This article examines the
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Gig Workers: In Search Of Justice From The Indian Judiciary
Ms Avilya. A, LL.M., Department of Law, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu. ABSTRACT The plethora of legislations has been enacted in India for maintaining welfare, social order and security of the labour force. Due to the emerging trends and modernization in the global level, the traditional employer- employee relationship is now being reduced. The Fourth Industrial revolution in the world gave rise to the Gig Economy. Ms Avilya. A, LL.M., Department of
IJLLR Journal
May 304 min read
Japanese Financial Institutions’ Strategic Entry Via M&A In India: Analysing Patterns
JAPANESE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS’ STRATEGIC ENTRY VIA M&A IN INDIA: ANALYSING PATTERNS EXEMPLIFIED BY THE MIZUHO–AVENDUS ACQUISITION AND RELATED TRENDS IN JAPANESE OUTBOUND CAPITAL TOWARD INDIAN TARGETS Kushagra Prasad, Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar Uday Shikari, Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar ABSTRACT India's financial services sector has quietly become one of the most attractive destinations for Japanese outbound capital, and the acquisition of A
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Conflict Between Arbitration Clause And Jurisdiction Clause In Bills Of Lading: A Doctrinal Analysis With Reference To Indian And English Law
Sathiya S, LL.M. (Hons), School of Excellence in Law, The Tamilnadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, Chennai ABSTRACT Bills of lading are the most important documents in the world of international trade and carriage of goods by sea. A bill of lading works as a receipt of goods, a document of title, and also as evidence of the contract of carriage between the shipper and the carrier. In modern shipping practice, bills of lading often contain both an arbitration clause and a jurisd
IJLLR Journal
May 302 min read
Centralized Insolvency, Fragmented Enforcement: Remedy Shopping In Debt Recovery Between DRT, NCLT, And Arbitration Tribunals
Vemuri Sriharika, BBA LLB, IIM Rohtak ABSTRACT Debt recovery in India does not follow one route. Instead, it entails the complex arena of at least three different dispute resolution mechanisms in which the debtor, creditor, guarantor. Or even insolvency applicant brings out all their strategies: the DRT established under the RDBA of 1993; the NCLT operating within its power as per the IBC of 2016; and finally, arbitration tribunals, whether domestic or international, invoked
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Bridging The Electoral Gap: Policy Reforms To Include Voter Registration In India
Aryan Bisht, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University Dr. Aishwarya Singh, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University ABSTRACT One of the conditions to democratic participation and electoral legitimacy is voter registration in India. Although universal suffrage is guaranteed by the constitution, the system of voter registration is still plagued by structural and procedural problems that have created forms of exclusion, inaccuracy, and inefficiency. These gaps affect mos
IJLLR Journal
May 301 min read
Space Debris As An Environmental Challenge: A Critical Analysis Of International Space Law
Swathi Shetty, BALLB, SDM Law College Mangalore, D.K., Karnataka ABSTRACT The increase in commercialization and human exploration has resulted massive rise in space debris in the outer space. The drastic failure has been observed, to protect outer space from space junk created in the name of exploration. At the same time, the efforts of space agencies to remove the debris are not sufficient enough to combat the millions of space debris already existing in outer space. One of
IJLLR Journal
May 302 min read
The Supreme Court Of India: Sentinel On The Qui Vive
Ajay Pratap Singh Tomar, Amity University, Madhya Pradesh ABSTRACT The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land. Everything in the country works on the basis of it. The Supreme Court of India acts as its protector and interpreter. People also call it the “Sentinel on the Qui Vive” because it stays alert all the time against any action of the State which goes against the Constitution.1 The Court plays a very important role in maintaining constitutional supremacy, r
IJLLR Journal
May 292 min read
SEBI’s ADR Regime: Implications For Investor Protection And Regulatory Accountability
Eesh Jauhari, Institute of Law, Nirma University Statement of the problem: The introduction of a mandatory Alternative Dispute Resolution mechanism by the Securities and Exchange Board of India represents a significant shift in the manner in which investor grievances in the securities market are addressed. From an investor’s perspective, the ADR framework operates as a potential boon by offering a faster, cost-effective and relatively accessible alternative to traditional cou
IJLLR Journal
May 262 min read
The Evolution Of International Arbitration: Trends, Challenges, And Future Prospects
Ms. Dipali Khavle, Assistant Professor, Dr DY Patil School of Law Ms. Astha Singh, B.Com. LLB, Dr DY Patil School of Law “Differences we shall always have but we must settle them all, whether religious or other, by Arbitration.” - Mahatma Gandhi ABSTRACT The research paper titled "The Evolution of International Arbitration: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects" explores the history, contemporary status, challenges, and potential directions of international Arbitration. Th
IJLLR Journal
May 261 min read
Cross-Border Terrorism And Pakistan’s International Liability After The 26/11 Mumbai Attacks: Media, Information War And Politics Of Accountability
Samhith, Alliance University, Bengaluru ABSTRACT The series of attacks on Mumbai on 26th of November 2008 were a major for cross border terrorism and also posed serious questions of state responsibility at international law. The attacks were primarily carried out by the non- state group called as Lashkar-e-Taiba; however, it is alleged that the entire operation was planned, trained, financed, and coordinated from Pakistani territory. This article evaluates whether such situat
IJLLR Journal
May 262 min read
The Dual Role Of Artificial Intelligence In The Securities Market
Priya Rathi, B.Com. LLB (Hons.), Institute of Law, Nirma University Shruti Agrawal, B.Com. LLB (Hons.), Institute of Law, Nirma University ABSTRACT Algo trading is not the future; it is the present. Traders like institutional investors or hedge funds do not trade manually; they have specialised software to trade and execute the orders. Algorithmic trading, or Algo trading, driven by computer programmes, is emerging as a dominant force in the financial market. The shift from t
IJLLR Journal
May 262 min read
Environmental Impact Assessment And State Responsibility In Transboundary Environmental Harm
Anurag Lilhare, Government New Law College, Indore ABSTRACT International environmental law has moved from a reactive model of liability toward a preventive model centred on environmental impact assessment, due diligence, cooperation and reparation. This paper examines the legal architecture governing activities that may cause significant transboundary environmental harm. It argues that a transboundary environmental impact assessment has emerged as a requirement of general in
IJLLR Journal
May 261 min read
Socio-Legal Barriers To Enforcement: Why Penal Sanctions May Fail To Deter Online Fraud
Ishika Singhal, BA LLB (Hons.), Amity Law School, Madhya Pradesh ABSTRACT Fraud on the Internet poses challenges that make punishment less effective. Even though penalties are meant to prevent individuals from committing crimes, socio-legal barriers exist in cyberspace that compromise their efficacy. For example, one socio-legal obstacle involves jurisdictional difficulties whereby criminals can commit offenses without the ability to be caught because of crossing internationa
IJLLR Journal
May 261 min read
When The Algorithm Audits You: Human Rights Implications Of Artificial Intelligence In Taxation With Special Reference To India And Comparative Perspectives From The EU And US
Diya Pundir, Uttaranchal University, Law College Dehradun Satyam Sharma, Assistant Professor, Uttaranchal University, Law College Dehradun ABSTRACT The world is racing to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) in taxation to combat evasion, automate tax assessments, identify anomalies and develop tax profiles. India is not immune - the Income Tax Department's use of AI-based risk profiling, the Faceless Assessment Scheme and data analytics (Project Insight) are a major expansion
IJLLR Journal
May 261 min read
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