Anwara Begum Tamanna, Senior Lecturer, Department of Law, Port City International University Md. Rakibul Islam, Lecturer, Department of Law, Port City International University ABSTRACT Women are often considered a vulnerable section of society. They require special legislation, provisions, and exemptions. Although such measures may appear to violate the principle of equality, they are often necessary. Many laws have been enacted to protect women's rights, and various provisio

Rida Kausar, Amity Law School, Amity University Chhattisgarh, India Dr. Pratima Choubey, Assistant Professor, Amity Law School, Amity University Chhattisgarh, India ABSTRACT When a crowd becomes a weapon, organized, emboldened, and fueled by hatred toward a particular faith, the result is not merely a crime of violence. It is a statement that your identity makes you a target, and the law will not protect you. From Mohammad Akhlaq in Dadri to Pehlu Khan in Alwar, the pattern h

Digvijay Singh Chauhan, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun Satyam Sharma, Assistant Professor, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun. ABSTRACT The increasing globalization of sports has led to a parallel expansion of regulatory frameworks governing athlete conduct, particularly in the domain of anti-doping. The World Anti-Doping Code (WADC), administered by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), seeks to ensure uniformity in anti- doping sta

Riya Mann, LL.M, Symbiosis Law School, Pune, Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Pune, Maharashtra, India Dr. Atmaram Shelke, Professor of Law, Symbiosis Law School, Pune, Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Pune, Maharashtra, India. ABSTRACT As of 2026, traditional pre-trial detention has reached a breaking point, leading to shadow sentencing where the legally innocent endure punitive conditions due to judicial backlogs and a lack of effective custodial alter

Ms. M Vinitha, Research Scholar, Vels School of Law, VISTAS Dr. Kannan Kunnathully, Research Supervisor, Vels School of Law, VISTAS ABSTRACT This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the intricate relationship between comparative advertising, product disparagement, and trademark infringement. Additionally, the legal frameworks that govern these marketing methods are analysed. Comparative advertising, which involves directly comparing the product of one f

Padala Tharun Prabhakar, Damodaram Sanjivaya National Law University, Visakhapatnam ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of digital technology has significantly transformed communication, governance, democratic participation, and the exercise of constitutional rights. In response to these developments, the concept of digital constitutionalism has emerged to ensure that constitutional values such as freedom of speech, privacy, equality, transparency, and accountability extend into dig

Sagar Agrawal, Research Scholar, The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences ABSTRACT The demarcation between the notions of Rule of Law and Rule by Law lies in the acts of governance themselves, which render them legal or legitimate. The constant debate between law and power raised serious questions on Constitutional principles, democratic governance, and political philosophy. While both conceptions involve the creation and operation of legal systems, they diff

Ankush Kumar, B.A.LL.B., Government Law College, Mumbai ABSTRACT When the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 came before the Lok Sabha, it carried with it two of India's longest-deferred democratic promises, a more representative Parliament and a meaningful seat for women within it. Both promises survived the debates, neither survived the vote. The Bill secured 298 votes where the Constitution demanded roughly 352, and in that arithmetic shortfall, an entire reform arc

Dr. Mamta Kumari, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh Kajal Chauhan, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh ABSTRACT Cases involving sentencing disparities are a serious problem and ongoing issue in numerous legal frameworks globally. Judicial flexibility permits tailored judgments but can lead to disparate results that lose trust in the legal process. The study examines how various elements such as leg

R. Lalnunthari, Research Scholar, School of Law, Pondicherry University, Puducherry. Dr Tenzin Jangchup Khampa, Assistant Professor, School of Law, Pondicherry University, Puducherry ABSTRACT In the North-Eastern part of India, the consumption of Narcotics has been a major issue. Due to the illicit trading of drugs, many people in the North- East face social and economic challenges. These issues pose a major concern towards public health, menacing the well-being of individual

Tanya Mittal, Research Scholar, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh Madhav Bansal, LL.M., Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh. ABSTRACT Jurisdiction forms the backbone of international law because it determines the authority of States to regulate conduct, enforce laws, and administer justice within and beyond their territorial boundaries. Traditionally, jurisdiction was closely linked to the principle of territorial sovereignty, under which States

Abiramidevi. N, LL.M. (Corporate Governance Laws and Finance), Government Law College, Dharmapuri, affiliated to Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, Chennai. ABSTRACT This paper examines the complex interplay between the Information Technology Act, 2000 and Section 65B of the Indian Evidence Act concerning the enforcement of foreign electronic arbitral awards in India. While the IT Act aims to facilitate the recognition of electronic records to promote ease of doing busin

Bavadharani U, LL.M., School of Excellence in Law, The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University ABSTRACT Constitution of United States of America came into force on September 17th, 1787 after conflicting views, heated debates and difference in ideas. Prior to the same, Articles of Confederation, 1781 is the governing document, lacks enforceability and it imparted weak central government without executive and Judiciary as a result, states in United States of America operated lik

R. Sathish Kumar, LLM, University of Madras. ABSTRACT The principle of distinction, a cornerstone of international humanitarian law. The escalating military confrontation between Israel and Iran, culminating in Iran's unprecedented direct ballistic missile and drone attacks of April and October 2024, and Israel's retaliatory strikes, has thrust the international humanitarian law (IHL) principle of distinction into sharp relief. This article critically examines whether the bel

Mr. Neerav Khare, Research Scholar, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, U.P. Prof. (Dr.) Shyam Lal, Research Supervisor, Shri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, U.P. ABSTRACT The UN Security Council reform debate is indeed a significant issue in international diplomacy, reflecting the complexity of adapting a foundational institution to modern realities. The Security Council’s structure, established in 1945, has been a focal point of contention due to its outdated repre

Gracy Tanwar, National Law University, Odisha Siddharth Abhishek, National Law University, Odisha ABSTRACT Universal jurisdiction is one of the most important and, at the same time, controversial concepts in international criminal law. The doctrine was formed on the realization that some of the crimes are so severe that they pose a threat to the entire international community and cannot be left unpunished. Nonetheless, the extension of universal jurisdiction has caused a lot

Aswin P S, LLM, NLIU, Bhopal ABSTRACT The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 established a comprehensive legal framework intended to expedite the recovery or liquidation of distressed holdings within predetermined timeframes. While the central goal of this legislation is to optimize asset worth through a creditor-in-control model, statistics provided by the IBBI suggest that proceedings are frequently turning into hostile legal battles instead of cooperative efforts. Judicia

Dr. Sandeep Saini, Assistant Professor, Geeta Institute of Law, Panipat, Delhi NCR Chinky Nanda, Assistant Professor, Geeta Institute of Law, Panipat, Delhi NCR ABSTRACT Incestuous abuse remains one of the most concealed and under-theorized forms of sexual violence in India. Although Indian criminal law penalizes rape, penetrative sexual assault, and aggravated child abuse under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012, t

Arghyadip Choudhury, Presidency University, Bangalore ABSTRACT Such ever-increasing integration of commercial and industrial ecosystems with accelerating and advancing generative artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly upset the traditional intellectual property paradigm particularly the doctrine of trade secrets. Trade secrets, unlike patent or copyright, have their legal protection based on secrecy and the reasonable efforts used to maintain such secrecy. Nonetheless, syst

Shalini Maurya, LL.M., School of Law, Justice and Governance, Gautam Buddha University. Dr. Rama Sharma, Assistant Professor, School of Law, Justice and Governance, Gautam Buddha University. ABSTRACT India’s judicial system is often slow, causing many people to look for other ways to resolve disputes. These include Lok Adalats, set up under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, and the more recent Mediation Act, 2023. However, it is unclear if these government-backed foru