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Advanced Contractual Interpretation: Construction Contracts: A Practical Policy- Oriented
Advt. Dr Rajdeepsinh B. Jadeja, High Court of Gujarat, Ahmedabad Adv. Dr Honey Govindbhai Thakkar, High Court of Gujarat, Ahmedabad ABSTRACT This paper thoroughly investigates the difficulties related to understanding construction agreements, which are naturally intricate because they involve numerous stakeholders, intricate technical details, and significant financial implications. The main aim of this research is to assess how courts and arbitration panels resolve unclear a
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
An Analysis Of The Government’s Shift In Arbitrating Public Procurement Contracts
Adarsh A S, LLM, National Law School of India University, Bangalore ABSTRACT The article critically examines the Government of India’s decision to move away from arbitration to mediation in public procurement contracts through the Ministry of Finance’s Notification dated 03 June 2024. The paper analysis this through the eyes of pro arbitration jurisprudence put forth within the Indian legal system by various amendments to the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and Judicia
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Industrial Relations Code, 2020 And The Neo- Liberal Reconstitution Of Labour Governance In India: A Constitutional And Gendered Critique
Divya Zone, Ph.D. Research Scholar, Department of Law, Kurukshetra University, Haryana Prof. (Dr.) Preety Jain, Chairperson, Department of Law, Kurukshetra University, Haryana ABSTRACT The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 consolidates the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947; the Trade Unions Act, 1926 and the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946. It is part of the greater labour law reforms of 2020 and aims to make doing business easier, reduce the compliance burden and
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
Dowry Deaths In India: Analysing Legal Insufficiencies And Comparative Insights For Reform
V. Latha, VELS Institute of Science and Technology, School of Law (VISTAS) Ms. L. Keerthana, Assistant Professor, Department of Legal Studies, VISTAS. ABSTRACT Dowry deaths represent a persistent social evil in India, where women are subjected to violence, harassment, and often fatal outcomes due to unmet dowry demands. Despite legislative measures like the Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961 and amendments to the Indian Penal Code, the incidence of such deaths has not significantl
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
From Birkin To Metabirkin: Trademark Protection And Enforcement In The Age Of NFTS
Zoha Khanam, LL.M. (Intellectual Property Law and Management) National Law University Delhi. ABSTRACT The metaverse is no longer a distant fantasy. It is a rapidly growing digital world where people buy, sell, and create every day. But as this virtual universe expands, our laws are struggling to keep up. This paper explores one of the most urgent legal paradoxes of our time: the metaverse is completely borderless, yet our intellectual property laws are strictly territorial. T
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Role Of The Negotiable Instruments Act In Facilitating Business Confidence And Creditor Protection In India
Dr. Dushyant Kumar, Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, Madhav University, Pindwara, Sirohi, Rajasthan ORCID ID: 0009-0001-5087-2662 Mr. Naresh Kumar Variyani, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, Rajasthan ORCID ID: 0009-0002-6649-8238 ABSTRACT The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 constitutes a vital pillar of India’s commercial and financial legal framework by ensuring reliability, enforceability and trust in negotiable instruments such as cheques,
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
When The Guardian Fails: Institutional Breakdown And The Crisis Of Tribal Land Protection In Jharkhand
Niranjan Baghwar, Jharkhand Rai University Ankita Toppo, Jharkhand Rai University ABSTRACT Jharkhand is home to one of India's largest tribal populations, yet tribal communities continue to lose their land at an alarming rate, not because the law fails to protect them, but because the institutions meant to enforce that law have collapsed under the weight of systemic dysfunction. This article examines three key institutions that form the front line of tribal land protection in
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Copyright Protection Of Computer Databases Under The Indian Copyright Act, 1957
Rabjeet Singh & Dr. Trapti Varshney, Amity University, Noida ABSTRACT The digital revolution has radically altered the production, storage and distribution of information, and computer databases are now at the core of modern business, science and government activity. This term paper is a critical discussion of the nature, scope, and sufficiency of copyright protection of computer databases in the Indian Copyright Act, 1957. With databases becoming more and more valuable store
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
Space Sustainability And The Growing Threat Of Orbital Debris: Towards Stronger Global Governance
Vani Chaudhary, Christ (Deemed To Be University), Delhi NCR ABSTRACT The growing expansion of human activity in space has led to a dramatic increase in orbital debris. This debris is a grave threat to operational spacecraft, human spaceflight and the long term sustainability of the orbital environment. If left unmitigated, orbital debris could lead to the Kessler Syndrome events in which a cascading set of collisions renders critical orbits unusable for decades. The research
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
The Silent Victim: Evaluating The Violation Of The Right To Equality (Article 14) And Dignity (Article 21) For Male Victims Of Domestic Abuse
Abhinav Singh, Research Scholar, Amity Law School, Lucknow Campus, Uttar Pradesh Dr. Roshni Shrivastava, Associate Professor, Amity Law School, Lucknow Campus, Uttar Pradesh ABSTRACT The present study examines constitutional issues arising from exclusion of male victims within the domestic violence legal framework in India. Domestic violence includes physical emotional sexual and economic abuse occurring within family relationships which affects bodily integrity and personal
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Psychological Limitations Of Eyewitness Testimony And Their Impact On Criminal Justice In India
Raksha Subba, K.E.S Shri Jayantilal H. Patel Law College ABSTRACT In Indian criminal trials, eyewitness testimony remains a cornerstone of the evidentiary process. Judges frequently assign immense weight to what a witness claims to have seen, even to the point of securing a conviction based on a single individual’s account, as permitted by the Indian Evidence Act of 1872. This deep-rooted legal trust relies heavily on the assumption that an individual can perfectly observe an
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
One For Another: The Unsettling ‘Green-On- Green’ Paradox
Bhavya Sankar, Symbiosis Law School, Pune Introduction In the desperate rush to address climate change, governments across countries alike are taking actions such as reducing their fossil fuel emissions and instead expanding their renewable energy sources. This modus operandi works wonders for the mitigation of the climate crisis, but poses startlingly harsh human rights issues. The climate crisis has become staggeringly recognized, causing the global calls for increased miti
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Third-Party Funding In Investment Arbitration: Boon Or Threat? A Comprehensive Legal Analysis Of Third-Party Funding In International Investment Arbitration
Arshia Shaw, BBA LLB (Hons.), Amity University, Kolkata Yashica Demblani, BBA LLB (Hons.), Amity University, Kolkata ABSTRACT Third-party funding (TPF) has become both a disruptive and highly controversial aspect of international investment arbitration. This paper offers a holistic analysis of TPF, its conceptual underpinnings, historical development, commercial landscape, and the ambivalent effects of TPF on investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). It explores the cases in
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Private International Law And Constitutional Morality In India
Prem Raj N S B, LLB (Hons), Vinayaka Mission’s Law School, Chennai Bharaniha A, LLB (Hons), Vinayaka Mission’s Law School, Chennai Muthusamy E, LLB (Hons), Vinayaka Mission’s Law School, Chennai ABSTRACT This research explores the transformative intersection of Private International Law (PIL) and the doctrine of Constitutional Morality, arguing that fundamental values equality, liberty, and dignity should redefine the traditional "public policy" exceptions used in cross-borde
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
The Role Of The Competition Commission Of India In Preventing Cartelization
Gargi Mukherjee, Research Scholar, ICFAI Law School, IFHE, Hyderabad ABSTRACT The presence of Cartelization results in a substantial distortion in competitive markets, causing a negative impact on Consumer Welfare, Innovation, and Economic Efficiency. Within India, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) acts as the main governing body that has been established by the Competition Act 2002 to deal primarily with issues relating to Anti Competitive Agreements, including Carte
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Migration And Its Implications In Nagaland: A Gendered Analysis Of Internal And External Women Migrants In Dimapur's Unorganised Sector
T. Limanochet Jamir, City Law College, Dimapur ABSTRACT This study examines the complex dynamics of migration in Nagaland, focusing on the distinct yet often intersecting experiences of Naga or local internal migrant women and external migrant women from outside the state. The research specifically looks at women in Dimapur's unorganised sector, where many are employed as domestic workers and daily wage labourers. Using a qualitative, feminist research methodology, this paper
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Audit Committees And Corporate Accountability: A Cross-Jurisdictional Examination
Thatikonda Suhitha, BBA LLB (Hons.), Mahindra University, Hyderabad. ABSTRACT The paper examines Audit Committee’s role in improving financial transparency in companies around the World. The paper focuses on legal, functional and real-life significance of audit committee in strengthening corporate governance frameworks across various jurisdictions. The paper also focuses on the real-time importance of audit committees by way of various examples. A Deep study is conducted to e
IJLLR Journal
May 11 min read
Corporate Social Responsibility And Beyond: Mitigating Climate Change
Manya Sinha, Amity Law School, Noida ABSTRACT A cry for survival comes from the planet itself. A cry that can't be any more desperate or any more clear. —President Joseph R. Biden United Nations defines climate change as long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. Human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels which produces heat- trapping gases. The Paris Agreement, 2015 is a legally binding agreement to
IJLLR Journal
May 12 min read
Analyzing The Adequacy Of India’s Data Protection Frameworks For Hyper- Personalization Of AI Systems
Tanisha Mathur, Christ University, India ABSTRACT Hyper-personalization is the method where real-time data, AI, and machine learning create individual-centered experiences, products, and messages. Hyper-personalization helps brands create unique personalized interactions using and analyzing real-time personal information. This leads to extreme risks in terms of privacy, consent, algorithmic transparency, and discrimination. These algorithms should be made aware not only to re
IJLLR Journal
Apr 301 min read
An Interdisciplinary Study On The Legal And Psychological Challenges Of Migrant Workers In Post-Pandemic India
Tanisha Mathur, Christ University, India Trisha Mathur, Christ University, India ABSTRACT The COVID-19 crisis revealed the vulnerabilities of migrant workers in the socio-economic structure of the country. The lockdown and restrictions on mobility caused one of the largest mass migrations in independent India and highlighted gaps in labor regulation, social security protection, and portability of welfare. This article assesses the post-pandemic legal rights and challenges of
IJLLR Journal
Apr 302 min read
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