Anushka Pachauri, UPES Dehradun ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence-driven pricing algorithms are transforming competition law enforcement by enabling collusive outcomes without human communication or explicit agreement. This article examines "algorithmic collusion" through the lens of the Competition Commission of India's (CCI) September 2025 Market Study on Artificial Intelligence and Competition, in which 37% of AI-using start-ups identified algorithmic collusion as their for

Dr. K B Kempe Gowda, Professor & Principal, Vivekananda College of Law, Gayathrinagar, Bengaluru ABSTRACT Education plays a key role in the vision of social justice and welfare outlined in the Indian Constitution. The addition of Article 21A through the Constitution (86th Amendment) Act, 2002 changed elementary education from a guideline into a fundamental right. However, the growing commercial emphasis on private education and the widening gap between government and private

Divyansh Rana & Parul Bhalla, Himachal Pradesh National Law University, Shimla. ABSTRACT The advancement of generative Artificial Intelligence at an exponential rate has transformed the creative landscape which raises legal-ethical concerns over authorship of work and awarding legal persona to the Artificially Intelligent Models. The paper examines the evolving relation between two diametrically opposite dimensions of Intellectual Property and Artificially produced content, p

Shri Deepak, Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad ABSTRACT Human trafficking has emerged into popular violation of basic human rights that belong to women and children, they’ve been used for commercial sexual exploitation or other exploitative labor or bondage by force. India has been endeavoring to tackle this inhumane problem and protect its women and children from exploitation but lot more is required to translate the existing laws into reality and rehabilitate the victims. Thi

Lavanya, B.A. LL.B., Trinity Institute of Professional Studies, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University ABSTRACT The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 ("POCSO Act") was enacted to protect children from sexual assault, sexual harassment, and pornography through a zero-tolerance framework that treats consent as legally irrelevant below the age of eighteen. Empirical studies suggest that a substantial proportion of prosecutions registered under the Act do n

Shivam Jaiswal, LL.M., MJPRU, Bareilly UGC-NET(LAW) Qualified ABSTRACT Custodial safety is one of the basic rights of the rule of law and the State's responsibility for the protection of human dignity. Those who are deprived of their liberty are subjected to the sole control of State authorities, which places a greater responsibility on the State to shield them from torture, custodial abuse, arbitrary treatment, preventable deaths and abuse of any kind. Custodial rights viola

Rudra Prasad Rimal, LLM (Criminal Law), Faculty of Law, the ICFAI University, Gangtok, Sikkim. Dr. Joshika Thapa, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, the ICFAI University, Gangtok, Sikkim. ABSTRACT The increasing digitisation of human activity has fundamentally transformed the administration of criminal justice. Electronic records such as emails, mobile phone data, social media communications, surveillance footage, cloud-based records, and digital transactions have become in

Dr. Pundreek Sharma* ABSTRACT This research paper examines the historical depth and richness of ancient Indian legal system, challenging the prevalent notion that modern Indian jurisprudence is solely an inheritance of British colonial legal traditions. The paper analyses key texts such as the Dharmashastra, Arthashastra, and Nyaya Shastra. It demonstrates how these ancient scriptures contained advanced principles pertaining to substantive law, procedural administration, judi

Krishika, Institute of Law, Nirma University ABSTRACT In an age where the fallibility of memory is being increasingly acknowledged through advances in science, eyewitness testimony remains the fulcrum of criminal adjudication in the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023. Traditional criminal courts traditionally view evidence (including eyewitness testimony) based on 'objective' indicia such as: the consistency of the account, witnesses' confidence and demeanour, and corroborativ

Saara Banwat, BBA LLB (Hons.), Symbiosis Law School, Pune ABSTRACT Jurisprudence on sexual harassment at the workplace in India has advanced into a complete statutory law through the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 also referred to as (POSH Act). Nonetheless the modern employment forms, characterized by inter-departmental movements, contractual labour, and the gig-economy, reveal structural gaps in enforcement. The Sup

Misha, Alliance University The Latin phrase Audi Alteram Partem means "hear the other side." It is a cornerstone of natural justice that guarantees equity in court cases and government operations. According to this idea, before a decision is reached, all parties to a disagreement or legal problem must have the chance to be heard and submit their case. It is predicated on the idea that only when all sides of a dispute are taken into account and given an opportunity to react ca

Ansh Gupta, Delhi Metropolitan Education, affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University. ABSTRACT Cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) have become a central mechanism through which Indian companies integrate with the global economy, either by acquiring or merging with foreign entities (outbound transactions) or by being acquired by or merged into foreign companies (inbound transactions). This paper examines the legal and procedural framework governing cross-b

Devyani Rastogi & Gaurish Sharma,O.P. Jindal Global University, Jindal Global Law School ABSTRACT Evidence law has traditionally been built to test human testimony, that is, a witness's perception, memory, sincerity, and narration. But an increasing share of criminal evidence today is no longer generated by a human declarant at all. It comes from wearable devices, smart home sensors, and forensic algorithms that sense, process, and interpret physical reality before any human

Tulika Kumari, B.B.A. L.L.B.(Hons.), Mahindra University ABSTRACT The Notification S.O. 3502(E) dated June 30, 2026, extends the date for filling appeals in front of the Goods and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT) until July 31, 2026. This extension is viewed as one of the most crucial developments in the mechanism of the GST appellate process. The notification has been issued owing to the delay in the establishment of the Tribunal and aims at protecting the right of ta

Aakanksha Verma, Institute of Law, Nirma University ABSTRACT When it comes to environmental, social, and governance investing, this has moved from a marginal part of responsible finance to the heart of it, totally changing the way trillions of dollars are deployed and the way regulating bodies gauge the responsibility of corporations. It has produced one of the most sophisticated and under-prosecuted forms of corporate misconduct in the new economy: ESG fraud. This essay exam

Anusha Meher, BBA LLB (Hons.), University School of Law and Legal Studies, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi ABSTRACT Neuro-forensics stands at the convergence of neuroscience and criminal law and employs techniques such as narco-analysis, polygraph tests and brain electrical oscillation signature profiling to understand cognition and intent. While these methods offer investigative promise, their scientific validity remains largely contested among researchers.

Ishita Rai, LL.B., Department of Law, New Delhi, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) ABSTRACT The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into sectors such as healthcare, finance, governance, and digital commerce has transformed decision-making while simultaneously raising complex questions of legal responsibility. Existing liability frameworks under Indian law were developed with human actors in mind and are increasingly challenged by autonomous AI systems

Rajani Kumari, Ph.D Scholar, School of Law, JECRC University, Jaipur Dr. Ritu Meena, Assistant Professor-I, School of Law, JECRC University, Jaipur ABSTRACT The idea of prenuptial agreements, or "prenups," is an important nexus of personal liberty and marital law. Indian marriage has been seen as a holy and unbreakable bond, grounded in religion and custom more than in contract Since time immemorial. This understanding has influenced legislative and judicial philosophies, lea

Dr. Harsh Sharma, Assistant Professor, Government Law College, Dungarpur. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17613/yeye3-f6472 ABSTRACT This study explores the admissibility of digital evidence under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, with particular emphasis on the legal and practical challenges involved in its implementation within the Indian judicial system. Employing a doctrinal research methodology, the study examines relevant statutory provisions, judicial precedents, and acad

Aarya Sanjiv Singh, Associate Trainee at INDIALAW LLP ABSTRACT This article analyses how the United States Supreme Court’s rulings in Learning Resources et. al. v. Trump et al and Trump et al v V.O.S. Selections may shape trade policy by delving deep into the constitutional history of Congress’s tariff-setting authority and its delegation to the executive. This article assesses the legality of Presidential tariffs under Executive Order 14257 by drawing parallels from emergenc