Tamanna, LL.M, University Institute of Legal Studies, Chandigarh University ABSTRACT The current research paper examines the role of ethical hacking as a developing concept in the cybersecurity situation and the legal framework that surrounds it in India. It also looks at how practices in digital penetration testing and coordinated vulnerability disclosure are able to meet the provisions of the Information Technology Act, 2000, Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 and p

Abhinav Kashyap, SRM School of Law Ujjal Kumar Roy, SRM School of Law ABSTRACT This research paper focuses on the 130th Constitutional Amendment, which has been the most debated and discussed topic currently. The 130th Constitutional Amendment, 2025, proposes the disqualification of the Prime Minister, Chief Minister, and other ministers of the central and state governments if they are arrested and detained in custody for thirty consecutive days or more for any offence punish

Kimaya Dalvi, School of Law, Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Bengaluru Navtez Singh, School of Law, Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Bengaluru ABSTRACT This is because the office of the Deputy Speaker in the Lok Sabha has been left vacant since 2019, a very serious constitutional and democratic issue. The Indian constitution provides in Article 93 that the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker should be elected as soon as possible after every general ele

Rishi Somani, Deccan Education Society, Shri Navalmal Firodia Law College Shreyanshi Srivastava, Deccan Education Society, Shri Navalmal Firodia Law College ABSTRACT This paper examines how important negligence is in shaping medical malpractice cases in India. It surveys statutory frameworks (including Consumer Protection Act, 2019 and the Indian Penal Code), landmark Supreme Court authorities (notably Indian Medical Association vs. V.P. Shantha, Jacob Mathew vs. State of Pun

Madhu Ramesh, National Law University, Jodhpur ABSTRACT Witch hunts are not a historical relic of the bygone era, but an enduring patriarchal weapon of control that has shape-shifted from the flames of the pyre during the early modern European pyre to the online pixelated network of the contemporary digital sphere, both of which seek to police and subjugate women’s bodies. This paper seeks to employ a framework of feminist jurisprudence and Marxist feminist theory to analyse

Aalya Hussain, LLM, Usha Martin University, Ranchi, Jharkhand ABSTRACT India stands at the precipice of a dual burden of disease, with childhood obesity emerging as a critical public health crisis. This article provides a critical legal and policy analysis of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India’s (FSSAI) strategic response to this epidemic. Moving beyond a mere description of initiatives, it argues that the FSSAI’s approach, while pioneering in its intent, is fun

Roushan Aktara, B.A.LL.B. (Hons.), Xavier Law School, St. Xavier’s University, Kolkata ABSTRACT The case of Prabhat Kumar Mishra @Prabhat Mishra v. State of U.P. & Anr. (2024 INSC 172) addresses the crucial thin line between administrative responsibility and criminal abetment under Section 306 of the Indian Penal Code. The appellant, a District Savings Officer, was accused of abetting the suicide of a subordinate employee, who left a note alleging humiliation and workplace ha

Tushar Gajanan Raut, LLM, Savitribai Phule Pune University ABSTRACT The effectiveness of a legal system lies not only in the creation of just and equitable laws but also in their practical implementation. While India’s Constitution provides a comprehensive framework for justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, these ideals often remain unfulfilled due to the deep- rooted influence of political and economic structures. Historically, law enforcement has been shaped by feudal

Nithya Pavai NK, Alliance School of Law, Alliance University, Bengaluru, India I. ABSTRACT The advent of Autonomous Weapon Systems (AWS) represents one of the most significant challenges to the existing framework of international humanitarian law (IHL). By delegating lethal decision-making to algorithms, AWS disrupt the moral and legal assumptions underpinning the laws of war. This paper examines the legality and legitimacy of AWS through two foundational schools of jurisprud

Adarsh Ray, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies, New Delhi ABSTRACT The pervasiveness of artificial intelligence and algorithmic pricing mechanisms on digital markets has posed new challenges for existing competition law paradigms. This article addresses the phenomenon of algorithmic collusion and dynamic pricing as new types of "digital profiteering", a term that goes beyond traditional descriptive phrases such as price manipulation to cover technology-enabled anti

Ms. Kalpana Devi, Assistant Professor, Chandigarh Law College, Punjabi University, Patiala. ABSTRACT This study critically examines the interplay between the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971, and the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, 1994, highlighting the complex tension between women’s reproductive autonomy and the state’s mandate to prevent sex-selective practices in India. While the MTP Act seeks to safeguard women’s health a

Shruthi Keerthana Alampally, School of Law, Mahindra University Goteti Kumari Saigayatri, School of Law, Mahindra University ABSTRACT Trafficking of human beings, especially children, has emerged as a serious concern around the world. Child trafficking involves the exploitation of children who are subjected to coercive circumstances, where the issue of consent does not arise. This constitutes form of modern slavery, characterized by a multifaceted system that subjects’ childr

Hari Mrinalini, Jindal Global Law School, O.P Jindal Global University ABSTRACT This paper critically evaluates India’s Biological Diversity Act, 2002 (BDA), in light of the 2023 amendments, with respect to the commitments of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF). The paper traces the evolution of international biodiversity governance from the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nagoya Protocol to the GBF and situates India’s legislative framew

Marisha Shandilya, Advocate at Patna High Court ABSTRACT The rapid digital transformation of the Indian banking sector has revolutionized customer experience through enhanced accessibility, convenience, and efficiency. However, this technological advancement has also introduced complex cybersecurity challenges. The growing reliance on online transactions, mobile banking, and digital payment systems has made financial institutions prime targets for cybercriminals. The anonymit

Marisha Shandilya, Advocate at Patna High Court. ABSTRACT The enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in India is governed primarily by the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which recognizes awards made in countries that are signatories to the New York or Geneva Conventions, subject to compliance with India’s public policy. However, the successful execution of these awards is often complicated by India’s foreign exchange regulations, primarily under the Foreign Exchange

Shashank Mohan Gupta & Dr. Astitwa Bhargava ABSTRACT India’s evidentiary framework has undergone a paradigm shift as digital life dominates social, financial, and criminal spheres. The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023, replaces the 150-year-old Indian Evidence Act (IEA), 1872, to reflect this transformation. Electronic records, once treated as secondary evidence, now lie at the core of justice delivery. This paper focuses on the pivotal reform in proving digital authen

Ishaan Tyagi, West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Harshitha Agrawal, West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences ABSTRACT This study explores the rise of fractional share investments and its potential to transform domestic capital markets. By enabling investors to acquire fractions of expensive equities, fractional ownership lowers barriers to entry, promotes diversification, and supports financial inclusion. Although countries such as the U.S., U.

Shreya, LLM (ADR), Fairfield Institution of Management and Technology ABSTRACT Gender bias remains an underexamined yet pervasive issue in the practice and outcomes of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) processes, including mediation, arbitration, and negotiation. While ADR is often praised for its informality, flexibility, and potential to empower marginalized voices, these very characteristics can also reinforce existing gendered power imbalances. This article critically

Debaditya Chattopadhyay, BA.LLB(Hons), Techno India University, Kolkata Saranya Chakraborty, BA.LLB(Hons), St Xavier’s University, Kolkata ABSTRACT The Supremacy of the Constitution serves as the cornerstone of any constitutional democracy, ensuring that all laws and state actions remain subordinate to the fundamental law of the land. This Research Paper undertakes an analytical study of the influence of Constitutional supremacy on national legislation and Judicial decision m

K.S. Raksha, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Chettinad School of Law, Kelambakkam, Tamil Nadu, India. ABSTRACT Matrimonial and family disputes often involve sensitive issues that go beyond legal rights, touching upon emotions, relationships, and social well- being. While courts remain the traditional forum for resolving such conflicts, the growing volume of family-related cases has significantly burdened the judiciary, often leading to delays and prolonged distre