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Artificial Intelligence In Cyber Security Risk On Cloud Platforms With Reference To Indian It Industry
Khushi Mogha, Fairfield Institute of Management and Technology affiliated to GGSIP University, Delhi ABSTRACT The rapid adoption of cloud computing has transformed the Indian IT industry by providing cost effective, scalable, and flexible digital services. At the same time, the increasing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in cybersecurity has significantly improved the detection and prevention of cyber threats. AI-based security systems can identify unusual activities, dete
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
Beyond Compliance: Evaluating Risk Detection And Early Warning Systems In Indian Corporate Governance
Junairiya T H, LL.M., Amity Law School, Amity University, Bengaluru. Dr. Ashwani Singh, Assistant Professor, Amity Law School, Amity University, Bengaluru ABSTRACT India's corporate governance framework has evolved substantially over two decades, with the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 establishing a comprehensive framework of disclosure obligations, board accountability mechanisms, and audit oversight stru
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Bargaining Justice: The Evolution Of Plea Bargaining In The Indian Criminal Justice System
Swayam Pandya, BBA LLB, Anand Law College Justice delayed is justice denied - William E. Gladstone, Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ABSTRACT This paper traces the evolution of plea bargaining in the Indian criminal justice system, focusing on the post-independence development and codification of the concept of plea bargaining. While plea bargaining provides a simple, fast and inexpensive solution to dispose of cases quickly in a country like India, its utilization
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
The Inefficacious Standard: Forum Shopping And The Reform Of India’s Arbitral Interim Relief Regime
Kripa Daryani, B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Kirit P. Mehta School of Law, NMIMS, Mumbai ABSTRACT This article is an attempt at conducting a doctrinal analysis of the concurrent interim relief jurisdiction conferred upon courts and arbitration tribunals by Sections 9 and 17 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which highlights the irony of how the undefined “inefficacious remedy” criterion introduced by the 2015 Amendment has ended up fostering forum-shopping and satellite
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Confidentiality In Arbitration: Myth Or Reality In India?
Shubhangi Kashyap, B.A. LLB (Hons.), Kirit P. Mehta School of Law, NMIMS University, Mumbai, Maharashtra ABSTRACT Confidentiality has always been one of arbitration's most attractive selling points. Parties choose it precisely because they want their disputes resolved away from the public eye without the exposure that court proceedings inevitably bring. In India, however, this advantage has for long existed more on paper than in practice. Until recently, there was no statutor
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Regulating Children's Access To Social Media In India: Towards A Rights-Calibrated Framework
Ashmita Shukla, LL.B. (Hons.), O.P. Jindal Global University. ABSTRACT India is home to more than 600 million internet users, a large proportion of whom are children who spend several hours each day on social media platforms. Despite this extensive engagement, the country does not yet have a dedicated legal framework regulating minors' access to social media. This paper examines how India can address this regulatory gap through a comparative study of three major international
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Two Signatures, One Truth: Recalibrating Electronic Evidence Under The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
Two Signatures, One Truth: Recalibrating Electronic Evidence Under The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 - A Proportionate “Either-Or-Plus” Standard For Electronic Records Under The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 Sneha Narula, LL.B., Jindal Global Law School, O.P. Jindal Global University ABSTRACT Most disputes now leave a digital trail - WhatsApp chats, emails, CCTV clips etc. The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 recognises this reality: Section 61, BSA places electronic
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
The Enforceability Of Cross-Border Contracts Under The Indian Contract Act, 1872
Sudhishna Bose, Jindal Global Law School ABSTRACT This paper critically examines the enforceability of cross‐border contracts under the Indian Contract Act, 1872. It evaluates central legal principles governing international agreements, jurisdictional challenges, and conflict‐of‐law issues, and analyzes how Indian courts interpret and apply the Act in disputes involving foreign parties. Particular attention is paid to choice‐of‐law clauses, the doctrine of privity, and the re
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
A Statute Stranded In Time: IRWA, The IT Act, And The Regulation Of Online Gender-Based Harm, Evidence From Maharashtra
Raghav Golhani & S.K. Deshmukh, Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur ABSTRACT This paper examines the interface between the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986 and the Information Technology Act, 2000 in addressing cyber-enabled gender-based violence against women in Maharashtra. It situates IRWA in its original print-media context and demonstrates how the rapid expansion of social media, image morphing, deepfakes, cyberstalking, and online sexual
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
Cyber Financial Crime In The Digital Era: Legal Challenges And Regulatory Responses In India
Asst. Prof. Goutham Krishna K, Dr. Ambedkar Global Law Institute, Tirupati ABSTRACT Digital technologies have boomed which also means more people are using online financial systems. There are data up to October 2024: Digital payment platforms, online banking services, and electronic commerce have greatly improved financial accessibility and operational efficiency. Nevertheless, this shift to the digital world has also brought about new points of weakness that cybercriminals a
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
Digital Constitutionalism In India: Constitutional Accountability In The Age Of Algorithmic Governance
Pavithra R, LL.M. (International Law and Organisation), University of Madras ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of digital technologies, artificial intelligence, and platform-based governance has fundamentally transformed the relationship between the State, private corporations, and citizens in India. Public administration, law enforcement, welfare distribution, electoral communication, content moderation, financial access, and digital identity verification are all becoming more an
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Right To Equality And Women
Ms. Pragya Singh, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh Ms. Geeta Devi, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh ABSTRACT Women were treated unequally and discriminated on the basis of gender from long time due to the old patriarchal system. In this system women 's status was lower than men. Men were the head of the society and women's rights and freedoms were restricted by men. In modern times, women's equ
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Investor-State Dispute Settlement: Removal Or Reform
Saumya Gupta, UPES, Dehradun ABSTRACT The investor-state dispute resolution mechanism (ISDS) is a significant feature of international investment law which allows foreign investors to file direct claims against host nations for breach of investment treaties. ISDS was developed as a way to provide a neutral and effective forum for resolving disputes between foreign investors and host nations and has helped to build confidence with foreign investors and increase foreign direct
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
From Complaint To Custody: A Socio-Legal Study Of Police Jargon, Remand Abuse, Judicial Safeguards In India
Javeriya Khatoon, Aligarh Muslim University Shwana Rayees, Aligarh Muslim University ABSTRACT This paper examines the advancing landscape of a First Information Report within India’s Criminal Justice system, with the introduction of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS). Despite constitutional safeguards and procedural protections, the average citizen remains unfamiliar with terms like cognizable offence, non-bailable offence, inquiry, investigation, warrant, police cu
IJLLR Journal
Jul 72 min read
Beyond The Buzz: Decoding Designer Drugs And The Legal Battle Ahead
Achala Bhat, Symbiosis Law School, Pune INTRODUCTION In the shadow of progress and pharmaceutical innovation, a silent crisis festers- one not borne of war or poverty, but of chemical seduction. Once linked to well-known chemicals, the global rise in drug usage has now spread to the unexplored realm of synthetic compounds, which are cryptic in form and disastrous in effect. This situation necessitates quick, creative, and compassionate solutions because it cuts over national
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
Digital Search Power Under The Income Tax Act, 2025: From Physical Seizure To Virtual Intrusion
Khushbu Choudhary, Advocate, Rajasthan High Court, Jodhpur ABSTRACT The proposed Income Tax Act, 2025, seeks to significantly expand the investigative powers of tax authorities by introducing the concept of “virtual digital space,” granting them extensive access to an individual’s digital life. This comment examines the constitutionality of these proposed powers, tracing the evolution of search and seizure jurisprudence in India from a state centric interpretation to a robust
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
From Resolution To Realization: A Comparative Study Of Objectives Under IBC 2016 And 2025 Amendments
Divanshi Agrawal, Lloyd Law College Diwang Mishra, Lloyd Law College ABSTRACT Installing a creditor-controlled resolution system was India’s first great attempt with the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 to replace the prominent entrenchment with commercial discipline, but the systematic bottlenecks probably had other ideas. Enterprise value eroded. Timelines collapsed. The 2025 amendment comes into the picture not just as an incremental refinement but as a structural axis
IJLLR Journal
Jul 71 min read
A Study On Deepfakes In The Context Of Digital Property In India
Sanjana. A, St. Joseph’s College of Law I. ABSTRACT The exponential advancement of deepfake technology has enabled the generation of hyper-realistic synthetic media, severely blurring the boundary between authentic and fabricated content. This technological evolution challenges established legal paradigms regarding consent, proprietary interests in digital likeness, and bodily privacy. When someone’s photo is taken from social media and turned into a deepfake without consent,
IJLLR Journal
Jul 61 min read
Regulating Private Space Companies In India: A Critical Analysis Of The Legal Framework And The Need For Legislative Reform
Shaik Naseeruddin Basha, Jagarlamudi Chandramouli College of Law (Affiliated to Acharya Nagarjuna University) Shaik Asma Sultana, Jagarlamudi Chandramouli College of Law (Affiliated to Acharya Nagarjuna University) ABSTRACT The global space sector has witnessed a significant shift over the past decade, with private companies playing an increasingly important role in space activities. What was once a government-dominated field has gradually evolved into a competitive sector dr
IJLLR Journal
Jul 62 min read
Bail As Punishment: Examining India's Undertrial Crisis Through A Socio-Legal Lens
D. Sriya Renuka, BBA LLB, Woxsen University ABSTRACT In India, there is currently a crisis happening within the country's Criminal Justice System that has remained unobserved by many people; a high number of the country's inmates are held in pretrial detention (also known as undertrials) without receiving a conviction for an offense. According to the report from Prison Statistics of India 2024, 72.61% of inmates are undertrial inmates; 9,028 inmates have been in preconviction
IJLLR Journal
Jul 61 min read
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