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The Right To Die With Dignity: A Jurisprudential Analysis Of Active Euthanasia
Shagun Singh, Department of Law, University of Calcutta Zunaid Hassan, Department of Law, University of Calcutta ABSTRACT This paper advocates for the legalization of active voluntary euthanasia in India. The paper provides a comparative insight into the current legal scenario regarding euthanasia globally, focusing mainly on the Indian perspective. This includes discussion regarding global euthanasia laws, relevant cases and judgements, and ideologies of medical and legal pr
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
International Climate Law Obligations And The Emergence Of Cross-Jurisdictional Climate Litigation
Dr. Narayan Narbat, Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work and Law, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj University, Panvel, Maharashtra ABSTRACT The intensification of climate change has catalyzed a profound transformation in international and domestic legal systems. What was once perceived as a predominantly diplomatic domain governed by soft commitments has progressively entered courtrooms across jurisdictions. This paper examines how international climate law obligations e
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Misuse Of AI: Deepfake Images And Women: A New Form Of Cyber Victimization
Supriya Rani, Amity Law School ABSTRACT With the rise of AI, a growing array of new risks is emerging that disproportionately impacts women, one such being the misuse of deepfakes. Digital content can be manipulated even with sophisticated AI methods, such as machine-learning models such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), to superimpose an individual's likeness onto fabricated images and videos, even if they are of a sexually explicit or misleading nature, without the
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Dualism In South–South Arbitration And Its Impact On ISDS Reform
Udisha Singh, JGLS Introduction For the longest time, international investment law was understood through the lens of this capital-exporting and capital-importing dichotomy of states. It is easy, perhaps obvious, to reduce such dichotomies to the global north-global south. However, recent trends tell a different story. UNCTAD authored, World Investment Report , 2024 found that nine economies in Asia are among the top 20 investor states (“home economies of outflows”). Both Ind
IJLLR Journal
Jun 282 min read
The Unruly Horse Revisited: Public Policy In Indian Arbitration Law
Arpita Sondhi, B.BA LL.B. (Hons.),Jindal Global Law School (O. P. Jindal Global University) INTRODUCTION Arbitration is commonly understood as a dispute resolution mechanism that is grounded in party autonomy, speed, efficiency, and finality of awards. Parties who choose arbitration generally do so with the expectation that their dispute will be resolved conclusively, with minimal judicial intervention. However, Redfern and Hunter have observed that arbitration often presents
IJLLR Journal
Jun 282 min read
Behind Bars, Beyond Justice: India’s Undertrial Crisis
Sai Sikruti Panda, BBA LLB, SOA National University of Law ABSRACT “Behind bars, beyond justice” is not only a phrase but the reality of undertrials in India. Among all the prisoners, 2/3rd of them are undertrials in jails throughout India, due to reasons like poverty, their inability to obtain bail and the delay in justice. Again, we come across a well-known legal maxim, “Justice delayed is justice denied”. Most of them are still unaware of their rights and have been detaine
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Terrorism As An Undefined Legal Concept: The Struggle For Consensus In International Law
Devesh Kumar, Himachal Pradesh National Law University, Shimla ABSTRACT Terrorism remains one of the most intensely debated and controversial subjects in international law, despite its frequent appearance in political speeches, legal discussions, and security strategies. This article explores the reasons why an agreed-upon legal definition of terrorism is still missing from international law and explains the complex challenges that have made such an agreement so elusive. It t
IJLLR Journal
Jun 282 min read
From Aspiration To Operation: Tracing The Structural Failure Of Section 234 And 235 And The Promise Of The 2026 Amendment
Divyaansh Kharbanda, OP Jindal University ABSTRACT India’s Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 marked a transformative shift in domestic insolvency resolution. Yet its cross-border provisions (Section 234 and 235) remained operationally dormant for nearly a decade. Existing scholarship attributes this failure to legislative inadequacy and non -adoption of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency,1997. This paper aims to present an alternative understanding to the un
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Artificial Intelligence And Arbitral Decision- Making: Promise Or Peril?
Sudhapriyadharshini P, BA., LL.B., (Hons), Sastra Deemed To Be University ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how disputes are resolved. Tools that can read thousands of documents, predict case outcomes, and manage administrative tasks are now entering arbitration, a process where parties choose a private decision-maker instead of going to court. This paper explores what AI can do to improve arbitration and the risks it introduces. While AI can make arbitration
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Reimagining ADR In India: District-Level Arbitration, MSME Disputes, And The Path To Accessible Justice
Srushti Krishnamurthy Garg, B.B.A. LL.B., School of Law, SVKM's NMIMS, Bengaluru ABSTRACT Due to the mounting pressure on India’s judicial system, it has become imperative for the nation to embrace Alternative Dispute Resolution methods such as, arbitration, mediation and conciliation and negotiation. As per the Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996, the main purpose of alternative dispute resolution is to facilitate quick, economical, and amicable dispute resolutions that
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
Cyber Warfare And The Future Of International Humanitarian Law
Anurag Singh, New Law College, BVP, Pune ABSTRACT The digitalisation of armed conflict has generated one of the most complex normative crises in the history of international law. State-sponsored cyber operations from targeted disruptions of critical infrastructure to covert influence campaigns now define contemporary geopolitical competition. Yet the legal architecture governing armed conflict, anchored in treaties drafted for an industrial age, struggles to accommodate the d
IJLLR Journal
Jun 281 min read
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) And Corporate Accountability In India
Ganesh Ji, Assistant Professor (Law), Arni University Javeed Khan, LLB, Parul University, Vadodara ABSTRACT Environmental Degradation has been one of the major problems faced by India in the early twenty-first century due to factors like industrialization, urbanization, mining activities and res consumption. Economic development is important; however, it needs to be done in a manner where the environment does not suffer due to this process. It is against this backdrop that an
IJLLR Journal
Jun 251 min read
Cyber Violence Against Women In India: Emerging Challenges Under The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023
Dr. Shailendra Singh Yadav, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, Major S.D. Singh University, Bhojpur, Farrukhabad [U.P.]. ORCID ID: 0009-0003-1259-0415 ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of digital technologies and internet connectivity has transformed social interaction, communication, education, commerce and governance in India. While technological advancement has created numerous opportunities for social and economic development, it has also facilitated new forms of violence an
IJLLR Journal
Jun 252 min read
AI Hallucinations And Safety Framework In India: A Comparative Analysis Of The EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, And The AI (Ethics And Accountability) Bill, 2025
Debarshi Roy Choudhury, B.A. LL.B., Jalpaiguri Law College ABSTRACT India is developing one of the world's largest AI ecosystems, yet it possesses one of the least developed AI-specific legal regimes and this paradox is not merely ironic but constitutionally perilous. The core issue addressed in this article is the absence of binding legal obligations in Indian law concerning algorithmic bias, AI hallucinations, and output reliability harms that are already being experienced
IJLLR Journal
Jun 251 min read
From Innovation To Exclusion: Reassessing The Intellectual Property Rights, Competition Law Interface In Digital Markets
Tamanna, LLM, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurugram ABSTRACT The rapid growth of digital markets has transformed traditional understandings of innovation, competition, and market power. While Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) remain essential for encouraging technological advancement and rewarding innovation, their interaction with Competition Law has become increasingly complex in the digital economy. The emergence of data-driven platforms, network effe
IJLLR Journal
Jun 251 min read
Food Safety As Consumer Protection: Bridging Regulatory Governance And Consumer Justice In India
Sheena Das N.M., Research Scholar, SOL, Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Padur, Chennai. Dr. V.R. DINKAR, Dean & Supervisor, SOL, Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Padur, Chennai. ABSTRACT Food safety has emerged as a significant legal and public health concern due to increasing incidents of food adulteration, contamination, misbranding, and deceptive marketing practices. The growing complexity of food supply chains and changing consumer preferences hav
IJLLR Journal
Jun 252 min read
Stealing The Style: Conflicts Of Copyright Law In Algorithmic Art
Gauri Nandakumar Varma, O.P. Jindal Global Law School ABSTRACT Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has presented a new challenge to copyright law by revealing a doctrinal flaw in the treatment of artistic style. Traditionally, copyright did not protect the idea itself and only the expression of an, a doctrine that was formulated in Baker v Selden (1879) and affirmed in the Indian case of RG Anand v Deluxe Films (1978). An artist's style, the patterns of aesthetic choices
IJLLR Journal
Jun 252 min read
Emerging Green Initiative Practiced By Indian Manufacturing Companies: A Perspective
Mrs. Deepa Salian, SDM Law College, Mangalore Affiliated to KSLU Mr. Rakshith, SDM Law College, Mangalore Affiliated to KSLU ABSTRACT The accelerating convergence of industrial expansion and emerging technologies has repositioned the manufacturing sector at the center of contemporary climate governance discourse. As climate risks intensify and sustainability metrics increasingly influence capital flows, regulatory compliance, and global trade alignments, Indian manufacturing
IJLLR Journal
Jun 252 min read
The Jurisprudential Evolution: The Basic Structure Doctrine To Ordinary Legislation
Gopeshwar Singh, O.P. Jindal University ABSTRACT The most unique constitutional innovation by the Indian judiciary has been the basic structure doctrine that has been developed to protect the constitutional identity against debilitating parliamentary amendments. However, the evolving nature of legislation methodology, in which in certain instances legislation of ordinary quality is used to bring about structural reform, poses an urgent enquiry: is the doctrine rightly applica
IJLLR Journal
Jun 251 min read
Creditor Duty At The Twilight Zone: A Critical Analysis Of BTI 2014 LLC V Sequana SA [2022] UKSC 25 And Its Implications For Directors' Duties Under Indian Company Law
Satsang Kumar, LLM Scholar (Constitutional Law), Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow. ABSTRACT The decision of the United Kingdom Supreme Court in BTI 2014 LLC v Sequana SA [2022] UKSC 25 is a landmark in company and insolvency law. For the first time the highest court in England was squarely asked to determine the existence, scope, content, and trigger of the so-called creditor duty the obligation on directors to have regard to creditor interests when a co
IJLLR Journal
Jun 252 min read
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