Cruz Joshna I & Layasri B ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving in many sectors including the judiciary and law enforcement in India. AI is now a powerful tool in crime investigation helping the police and forensic experts solve digital crimes faster and more accurately. Methods like machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing allow investigators to process huge amounts of data quickly, which was nearly impossible using traditional man

Gayatri Krishna, B.B.A LL.B., S.D.M Law College ABSTRACT The legal history of abortion in India reflects the country's changing relationship with women's reproductive autonomy, public health, and social morality. After being criminalized under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, abortion was viewed for a long time as a breach of morals and laws, rather than as a public health matter. The introduction of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971, was a decisive point for the con

Anvi Rastogi, Amity University ABSTRACT “The doctrine of separation of powers has historically functioned as a constitutional protection against the capricious accumulation of authority. In the digital age, algorithmic governance, executive surveillance, and the quasi-sovereignty of technology corporations put this balance at risk. In India, where the separation of powers is a fundamental aspect of its structure (Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, AIR 1973 SC 1461), thes

Anshika Srivastav, Bennett University ABSTRACT Extradition is a procedure sanctioned by law where an accused person found in their jurisdiction is surrendered due to commitment of an offence in the jurisdiction of another nation. In simpler terms the word extradition means to bring back an offender, wo ran away from that country after committing the crime. There is a Latin term “ aut dedere aut judicare ” which means either extradite or prosecute. The term defines the act sen

Ananya Navare, Jinda Global Law School ABSTRACT Civil litigation is a key part of India's legal system. It offers ways to resolve disputes between individuals and organizations. The Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) governs civil litigation and includes different rules to improve judicial integrity and efficiency. A key rule in this framework is the doctrine of res judicata found in Section 11 of the CPC. This doctrine stops the relitigation of issues that courts have already dec

Megha Arora Lal, Vivekanand Institute of Professional Studies Introduction Modern-day biologists and scientists are continually seeking innovative ways to improve human life through advancements in technology and rapid progress in genomic research. Many developments once considered futuristic have now become a reality. However, the impact of these technologies differs across societies, influenced by varying social conditions, historical backgrounds, and cultural traditions. S

Aparna Kumari, Birla Global University ABSTRACT The handle currently looks at divorce's influence on children from the angles of psychology, society, education, and law. It scrutinizes the notion of "the best interests/welfare of the child" associated with law and courts in different jurisdictions, abstracts data from research on children's short- and long-term outcomes, and investigates crucial case law that has had an impact on custody and access decisions. The study claims

Prof. (Dr.) V.J. Praneshwaran, Director, CMR School of Legal Studies Abishek Paul Naragani, LLM Candidate, CMR School of Legal Studies 1. Introduction Environmental governance has emerged as a foundational concern in the twenty-first century, demanding urgent attention from both domestic legal systems and international regimes. Escalating climate change impacts, biodiversity loss, increasing pollution levels, and resource depletion have all necessitated the evolution of robus

Vanshika Jain, LLM, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi ABSTRACT The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development initially set up to provide economic cooperation to its member nations, but has now expanded its role with the changing circumstances. It has now evolved to be a leader in issues relating to global environmental governance and sustainable development. This paper explores the transformation of the organization from an economic organization to a key player

G R Swastiga, Tamil Nadu National Law University CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION The treatment of juvenile offenders is a serious depiction of a society’s commitment to justice, human rights and child development. In India, though the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 shows a forward transition towards rehabilitation and restoration, in practice, the system yet relies on punitive responses that fail to tackle the main sources of juvenile of

G R Swastiga, Tamil Nadu National Law University, Tiruchirappalli CHPATER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION The idea of emergency arbitration has developed as an important invention in international commercial arbitration, allowing parties to get interim relief in front of the main arbitral tribunal. It discusses an age-old loophole in arbitration mechanism, meaning the necessity for rapid defensive procedures when the subject matter of a dispute is at jeopardy of getting harm

Sanskar Pandey, LL.M. (Corporate Laws) – MNLU-CS (2024–25), B.A., LL.B. (Hons.), NLUJAA (2019–24) Shikha Madheshiya, LL.M. (Business Law)- NLUJAA (2024-25), B.A., LL.B.(Hons.), RMNLU (2019-24) ABSTRACT In India, there are certain matters that do not fall under the ambit of resolution via arbitration. Since insolvency proceedings are in rem and include third party rights, they are not subject to arbitration. The Supreme Court of India in A. Ayyasamy v. A. Paramasivam & Ors., h

V Twinkle, National Law University Odisha Introduction Climate change is one of the biggest concerns the world is experiencing right now, and it impacts everyone in some manner. But Children are one of the groups who are most likely to be hurt by harm to the environment. There is already a lot of social and economic inequality in India, and the combination of pollution, poverty, and insufficient enforcement of environmental regulations renders youngsters particularly suscepti

Saurabh Tripathy, Amity University, Noida ABSTRACT Democracy is not merely a political system but a dynamic framework that institutionalizes the collective will of the people. This project investigates the conceptual and functional pillars of democracy—legislature, executive, judiciary, and media—within the constitutional arena, focusing primarily on India while drawing comparative insights from the United States, the United Kingdom, and South Africa. The Indian Constitution,

Amrth Narayan, School of Law, SASTRA University Laavanyaa Ramesh, School of Law, SASTRA University ABSTRACT The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into India’s stock trading ecosystem has revolutionised the speed, efficiency, and complexity of financial transactions. AI-powered algorithmic trading systems now autonomously execute buy and sell orders using real-time market data, technical indicators, and predictive analytics, greatly reducing the necessity for c

Nikita Nijjar, IILM University, Greater Noida Adv. Paras Yadav, IILM University, Greater Noida ABSTRACT The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, which overrides the Indian Penal Code (IPC) of 1860, maintains a key legal distinction between Culpable Homicide (Section 100 BNS) and Murder (Section 101 BNS). This research paper presents a doctrinal examination of the definitions, confirming that the differentiation lies only in the level of mens rea, from ‘probability’ of death (

Rishabh Dwivedi & Ayoushi Jain, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies ABSTRACT The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has become one of the most potent and most discussed investigative bodies in the regulatory environment in India today. The agency was founded in 1956 to implement the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act (FERA), 1947. Since then, the agency has developed significantly especially with the implementation of the Prevention of Money laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. What

Sharvari Burde, Symbiosis Law School, Pune Introduction A NASA astronaut reportedly hacked into her estranged husband's bank account in August 2019, aboard the International Space Station (ISS), invoking questions about criminal law applicable in space. Both parties were U.S. nationals and it happened on the ISS, which is under an international treaty that allocates jurisdiction based on nationality. U.S. law became relevant as a result. Cases of dual nationalities, varying n

Godwin Goodhead Akpan & Sachin Bhardwaj, Marwadi University, Rajkot, Gujarat. ABSTRACT This paper addresses how livelihood can affect the ability of a person to access justice from both legal and ethical standpoints. Livelihood is fundamental to survival; it encompasses the basic necessities that are required for one to lead a convenient and dignified life. Ranging from the aspects of food, shelter, electricity, clothing, and other basic amenities, the scope of livelihood tra

Jagriti Roy, ICFAI University, Dehradun ABSTRACT In India, Environmental degradation has emerged along with the urbanisation and industrialisation that is to say development at the cost of ecological health. Almost every major river across the India bears the burden of the pollution resulting from the unplanned industrialisation and poorly executed developmental policies. Air, water, soil and other natural resources have been suffering due to their overexploitation in the rac